蒸汽污染 steam contamination
机械携带 mechanical carry-over
溶解携带 vaporous carry-over
蒸汽净化 steam purification
蒸汽湿度 moisture in steam
分段蒸发 stage evaporation
气温调节 steam temperature control
给水 feed water
补给水 make-up water
锅水 boiler water
给水品质 feedwater condition
锅水浓度 boiler water concentration
总硬度 total hardness
总碱度 total alkalinity
悬浮固形物 suspended solid matter
溶解固形物 dissolved solid matter
相对碱度 relative alkalinity
负压燃烧 negative-pressure firing
压力燃烧 pressurized firing
自然通风 natural draft
机械通风 mechanical draft
平衡通风 balanced draft
分段送风 zone control draft
燃料消耗量 fuel consumption
计算燃料消耗量 calculated fuel consumption
理论空气量 theoretical air
过量空气系数 excess air ratio
理论燃烧温度 theoretical combustion temperature
炉膛出口烟气温度 furnace outlet gas temperature
排烟温度 exhaust gas temperature
锅炉热效率 boiler efficiency
保证效率 guarantee efficiency
燃烧效率 combustion efficiency
锅炉热损失 boiler heat loss
排烟热损失 heat loss due to exhaust gas
气体不完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to unburned gases
固体不完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to unburned carbon in refuse
散热损失 heat loss due to radiation
灰渣物理热损失 heat loss due to sensible heat in slag
飞灰可燃物含量（飞灰含碳量） unburned combustible in flue dust
炉渣可燃物含量（炉渣含碳量） unburned combustible in slag
漏风系数 air leakage factor
热风温度 hot air temperature
一次风（一次空气） primary air
二次风（二次空气） secondary air
三次风（三次空气） tertiary air
炉膛容积热负荷 furnace volume heat release rate
炉膛截面热强度 furnace cross-section heat release rate
辐射受热面热流密度（炉壁热流密度） furnace wall heat flux density
炉排面积热负荷 grate heat release rate
炉排通风截面比 percentage of air space
水动力特性 hydrodynamics
循环倍率 circulation ratio
循环水速 circulation velocity
运动压头 available static head
有效压头 available head
质量流速 mass velocity
质量含汽率 steam quality by mass
临界含汽率 critical steam quality
沸腾换热恶化 boiling crisis
过冷沸腾 subcooled boiling
计算压力 calculated pressure
计算壁温 calculated metal temperature
最高允许工作压力 maximum allowable working pressure
安全系数 safety factor
许用应力 allowable stress
理论计算壁厚 theoretical calculated thickness
最小需要壁厚 minimum required thickness
公称壁厚（名义壁厚） nominal thickness
有效壁厚 effective thickness
应力集中系数 stress concentration factor
孔桥减弱系数 ligament efficiency
焊缝减弱系数 weld efficiency
开孔补强 reinforcement of openings
表面清理 surface cleaning
喷丸（砂）处理 shot-rain cleaning
封头成型 head forming
冲压成型 press forming
旋压成型 spin forming
爆炸成型 explosion forming
边缘加工 edge processing
去毛刺 deburring
卷板 plate rolling
冷态卷板 cold rolling
热态卷板 hot rolling
矫形 shape righting
矫圆 round set
板边预弯 preliminary rolling
弯管 tube bending
冷态弯管 cold bending
胀管 tube expansion
胀管率 expansion efficiency
成排焊接 panel welding
成排弯管 panel bending
不圆度 out-of-roundness
直线度 straightness
/alinement
偏心度 eccentricity
管端倾斜度 gradient of tube-end
通球试验 ball passing test
锅筒起吊 drum lifting
砌墙 walling
烘炉 furnace drying
煮炉 boiling out
补炉 fetting
挖补修理 remedy
除垢 descaling
机械除垢 mechanical descaling
化学清洗 chemical cleaning
碱煮除垢 alkali descaling
酸洗除垢 acid descaling
钝化处理 passivating
冲管 flushing
吹管 steam-line blowing
锅炉改造 boiler reforming
炉拱改造 arch reforming
循环系统改造 circulation circuit reforming
锅炉启动 start-up
上水 filling
水位 water level
炉内清扫 purge
点火 fire
升压 raising pressure
疏水 drain
并汽 bring a boiler onto the line
启动压力 start-up pressure
启动流量 start-up flow rate
滑参数启动 variable parameter start-up
排污 blowdown
定期排污 periodic blowdown
连续排污 continuous blowdown
吹灰 soot blowing
压缩空气吹灰 compressed air blowing
蒸汽吹灰 steam blowing
药物清灰 chemical deashing
压火 banking fire
停炉 shutdown
定压运行 constant pressure operation
变压运行 variable pressure operation
经济运行 economical operation
停炉保养 preservation
湿法保养 wet preservation
干法保养 dry preservation
充气保养 gas-filled preservation
外部检查 visual inspection
内部检查 internal inspection
宏观检验 macroscopic examination
漏风试验 air leakage test
堵灰 clogging
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